Agriculture – Electrification of agricultural machinery

Increasing cost pressure, volatile fuel prices, stricter climate targets, and new technological possibilities are fundamentally changing the requirements for machinery and drive systems in agriculture.

Electric and hybrid drive systems for agriculture
Use of locally generated photovoltaics on farm buildings
System solutions for various duty cycles and performance requirements
Focus on efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and operational safety

Practical Requirements

Challenges

High emissions from diesel fuel

A significant portion of agricultural emissions is generated by the use of diesel in mobile machinery. At the same time, regulatory requirements and pressure along the value chain are increasing.

Volatile energy prices and rising costs

Fluctuating diesel prices, CO₂ taxes, and tax burdens increase uncertainty and make alternative drives increasingly attractive economically, as TCO develops in favor of e-mobility.

Extremely varied duty cycles

Agricultural machinery is used very differently depending on the application; from a few minutes per day to 24-hour continuous operation. The duty cycle determines whether electric solutions are viable or not.

High performance requirements and time pressure

High performance is required for many hours during tillage and harvesting. At the same time, narrow time windows must be met – often without access to charging or refueling infrastructure.

Complexity of the machinery landscape

A wide variety of machines are used:

  • Tractors and towing vehicles
  • Combine harvesters, forage harvesters, forest harvesters
  • Telehandlers and yard loaders
  • Feed mixers and implements

This diversity requires specific drive solutions.

Systemic requirements

New drive systems must not only function technically, but also:

  • be economically viable
  • be integrable into existing operational structures
  • contribute to the reduction of import dependencies
  • ensure security of supply

Turning Complexity into a System

Agriculture: Our solution expertise

The electrification of agriculture is not a binary change, but a nuanced transformation.

Light work, such as yard operations or precision field work, can already be efficiently electrified today. For medium and heavy applications, hybrid systems or alternative fuels remain necessary depending on the duty cycle.

Electrification is increasingly economically and technically feasible, especially in the lower power range. In the long term, a large proportion of machinery can be electrified – with a potential saving of up to 30% in energy requirements.

A key advantage of agricultural electrification lies in the possibility of self-sufficiency: many farms have large roof areas and can generate PV power that can be used to operate electric machinery. We develop custom solutions that are precisely tailored to this reality – technically, economically, and operationally.

System selection

The selection of the optimal drive system depends on several factors:

Power requirement
Duration and frequency of use
Infrastructure and energy availability
Economic framework conditions
Area of application (arable farming, livestock farming, specialty crops)

Holistic approach

We consider these factors holistically and develop suitable system architectures based on them.

Self-propelled machinery
Implements and externally driven machinery
Tractors and towing vehicles
Specialized carrier vehicles

Main benefits

Advantages of the new drive systems

Local zero emissions and low noise levels

Electric systems reduce emissions directly at the point of use and improve working conditions.

High precision and controllability

Electric drives can be precisely controlled and enable significantly more accurate work execution.

Lower wear and maintenance requirements

Fewer mechanical components lead to higher reliability and lower operating costs.

Use of renewable energy sources

Self-produced PV power can be used directly. This represents a decisive advantage for agricultural businesses.

5 Reasons for SUNCAR

Why SUNCAR for Rail

We combine engineering and system integration for reliable solutions in the rail sector.

Practical solutions instead of standard approaches

Consideration of real operating conditions and operational requirements.

System expertise across all levels

Integration of drive, energy, software, and control.

Focus on cost-effectiveness

Technical solutions that pay off in everyday agricultural life.

Understanding of complex duty cycles

From short-term use to continuous operation under high load.

Convinced? Then please get in touch with us. We look forward to supporting you with your project.

Success Stories

Reference Projects

Successful electrification projects from various industries

Hybrid backup power system hNEA

As a development partner of JOST AG and BKW Power Grid, SUNCAR was involved in the innovative new development of

Tailor-made Solutions

Relevant Products and Technologies

Electric drive systems

For applications with predictable duty cycles, such as yard operations or precision field work, our electric drives enable efficient and locally emission-free operation.

Engineer sits at multi-monitor workstation monitoring graphs and data on screens; foreground shows illuminated control panel with buttons and digital readouts
Hybrid system architectures

For machinery with high performance requirements or long operating times, we combine electric systems with conventional drives to ensure performance, range, and flexibility.

Orange SUNCAR power converter with multiple DC input/output ports and blue switch on the front panel, warning label visible on top edge using screw mounts at corners
High-voltage distribution systems

Central components for safe energy distribution in electrified machinery. Tailored to different power ranges and machine concepts.

Thermal management

Stable temperatures are crucial for performance and service life. We develop thermal systems for varying loads and demanding environmental conditions.

Control software and energy management

Optimizes energy use across various operating states and enables precise control of drive and work functions via PTOs.

Screenshot of SunCar Insight Measurements page for Demo Excavator, showing a multi-line graph of sensor values and a left navigation menu.
INSIGHT Monitoring

Records and analyzes real operating data to better understand duty cycles, optimize systems, and improve cost-effectiveness in the long term.

Our Approach

Our Process

From duty cycle analysis to validation in real operation: SUNCAR develops solutions that combine technical requirements, operational processes, and existing infrastructure into a functioning overall system.

01

Duty cycle analysis

Power requirements, duration of use, infrastructure, and operational structure.

02

System definition

Selection of suitable drive and energy solutions.

03

Development and integration

Implementation in existing or new machine platforms.

04

Validation in real use

Optimization based on real operating data.

SHALL WE GET STARTED?

Electrification in agriculture – thoughtfully conceived and implemented.

We support you in the development and integration of electric and hybrid systems for agricultural machinery.

Want to learn even more?

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Learn more about SUNCAR

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